Foxes are clever, resourceful animals that sometimes make their dens on residential or rural properties. While they tend to avoid human interaction, their presence can cause problems, especially if they raise young nearby. Identifying the signs of a fox den early helps you protect your property, pets, and peace of mind.
Common Signs of a Fox Den
Freshly Dug Holes and Burrows
Foxes often dig dens in soft soil, under sheds, porches, or along wooded edges. Look for freshly disturbed soil, a tunnel opening about 8–10 inches wide, and piles of dirt nearby.
Scattered Food Remains
Foxes are opportunistic feeders. You may notice feathers, bones, or partially eaten prey near their den entrances. This is especially common in spring and summer when they are feeding kits.
Strong Musky Odor
Fox dens often carry a strong musky smell caused by urine, feces, and food scraps. If you detect an unusual odor around your property, it may point to nearby fox activity.
Tracks and Droppings
Fox tracks resemble small dog prints but are narrower with an oval shape. Their droppings are typically thin, twisted, and may contain fur, bones, or seeds. Frequent scat near the same area can indicate an active den.
Noises at Night
Foxes are most active at night. You might hear high-pitched barks, screams, or yipping sounds near a den, especially during mating season or when kits are present.
Risks of Having a Fox Den Nearby
While foxes generally avoid people, dens near homes can pose risks:
-
Pet safety concerns: Foxes may view small pets as prey.
-
Property disturbance: Dens can weaken soil around sheds, decks, or gardens.
-
Disease risk: Foxes can carry parasites and diseases such as mange or rabies.
What to Do If You Suspect Fox Activity
If you suspect fox activity on your property, avoid trying to remove them yourself. Foxes can become aggressive if threatened, especially when protecting their young. Instead, take simple precautions to reduce risks. Keep pets indoors or supervise them closely, especially at night. Make sure trash, compost, and outdoor food sources are securely stored to avoid attracting foxes. Once you are certain a den is no longer active, block access to crawl spaces, sheds, or decks to prevent future use. For a safe and permanent solution, contact a professional wildlife control service that can humanely address the issue.
Professional Help in Kansas City
At Critter Control of Kansas City, we provide safe, humane, and effective solutions for handling foxes and other wildlife. If you suspect a fox den on your property, our team can inspect, confirm activity, and develop a removal and prevention plan tailored to your needs.